outcomes2024
Life expectancy 82 years
91.6 76.4 GOAL 90 2000 2024 ✦ North star 90 years of life, with health and dignity
Unified Nations aspirational north star Expected lifespan at birth under the year’s mortality patterns.
Source, limitations & data Period measure, not a prediction for an individual. National averages conceal inequalities.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.DYN.LE00.IN ↗
Life expectancy observations for Netherlands Year years 2024 82 2023 81.9 2022 81.6 2021 81.3 2020 81.4 2019 82.1 2018 81.8 2017 81.8 2016 81.6 2015 81.5 2014 81.7 2013 81.3 2012 81.1 2011 81.2 2010 80.7 2009 80.5 2008 80.3 2007 80.1 2006 79.7 2005 79.3 2004 79.1 2003 78.5 2002 78.3 2001 78.2 2000 78
burden2023
Healthy life expectancy 68.8 years
81.8 64.1 GOAL 80 2000 2023 ✦ North star 80 years lived in full health
Unified Nations aspirational north star Expected years lived in full health at birth under current mortality and morbidity patterns.
Source, limitations & data Modeled HALE estimates incorporate severity weights. This is not a measure of happiness or all suffering.
World Health Organization · WHOSIS_000002 ↗
Healthy life expectancy observations for Netherlands Year years 2023 68.8 2022 68.8 2021 68.7 2020 69 2019 70.1 2018 69.6 2017 69.3 2016 69 2015 68.8 2014 68.7 2013 68.3 2012 67.9 2011 67.8 2010 67.5 2009 67.4 2008 67.2 2007 67.1 2006 66.9 2005 66.7 2004 66.5 2003 66.2 2002 66 2001 66 2000 65.9
outcomes2024
Under-five mortality 3.9 per 1,000 live births
7 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable child deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030: at most 25 per 1,000 · Interim target ↗
Probability of dying before age five, per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data Modeled UN inter-agency estimate. Infant and neonatal deaths are included; never add these counts.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.MORT ↗
Under-five mortality observations for Netherlands Year per 1,000 live births 2024 3.9 2023 3.9 2022 4 2021 4 2020 4 2019 4 2018 4 2017 4 2016 4.1 2015 4.1 2014 4.1 2013 4.2 2012 4.2 2011 4.3 2010 4.4 2009 4.6 2008 4.7 2007 4.9 2006 5.1 2005 5.3 2004 5.5 2003 5.7 2002 5.9 2001 6 2000 6.2
outcomes2024
Infant mortality 3.4 per 1,000 live births
5.8 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable infant deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star Probability of dying before age one, per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data A subset of under-five mortality; not additive with child or neonatal deaths.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.DYN.IMRT.IN ↗
Infant mortality observations for Netherlands Year per 1,000 live births 2024 3.4 2023 3.4 2022 3.4 2021 3.5 2020 3.5 2019 3.5 2018 3.5 2017 3.5 2016 3.5 2015 3.5 2014 3.5 2013 3.6 2012 3.6 2011 3.7 2010 3.8 2009 3.9 2008 4 2007 4.1 2006 4.3 2005 4.4 2004 4.6 2003 4.8 2002 4.9 2001 5 2000 5.1
outcomes2024
Neonatal mortality 2.6 per 1,000 live births
4.3 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable newborn deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030: at most 12 per 1,000 · Interim target ↗
Deaths in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data A subset of infant and under-five mortality; these are overlapping categories.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.NMRT ↗
Neonatal mortality observations for Netherlands Year per 1,000 live births 2024 2.6 2023 2.6 2022 2.6 2021 2.6 2020 2.6 2019 2.6 2018 2.6 2017 2.6 2016 2.6 2015 2.7 2014 2.7 2013 2.7 2012 2.7 2011 2.7 2010 2.8 2009 2.9 2008 3 2007 3.1 2006 3.3 2005 3.4 2004 3.5 2003 3.6 2002 3.7 2001 3.8 2000 3.8
outcomes2023
Maternal mortality 4 per 100,000 live births
14.7 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero preventable maternal deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030 global ratio: below 70 · Interim target ↗
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data Modeled estimate with uncertainty. The denominator is births, not total population.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.MMRT ↗
Maternal mortality observations for Netherlands Year per 100,000 live births 2023 4 2022 4 2021 5 2020 4 2019 5 2018 5 2017 5 2016 5 2015 5 2014 5 2013 6 2012 6 2011 7 2010 6 2009 7 2008 8 2007 8 2006 9 2005 10 2004 11 2003 12 2002 13 2001 13 2000 13
outcomes2021
Suicide mortality 11.5 per 100,000 people
13.5 0 GOAL 0 2000 2021 ✦ North star Zero suicide deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled crude rate, not age-standardized. Reporting and classification differ; lower reported rates can reflect undercounting.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.SUIC.P5 ↗
Suicide mortality observations for Netherlands Year per 100,000 people 2021 11.5 2020 11.1 2019 11.1 2018 11.3 2017 11.9 2016 11.8 2015 11.8 2014 11.6 2013 11.8 2012 10.7 2011 10.1 2010 9.8 2009 9.4 2008 9 2007 8.5 2006 9.6 2005 9.8 2004 9.7 2003 9.6 2002 10 2001 9.6 2000 9.5
outcomes2019
Road-traffic mortality 4 per 100,000 people
8.5 0 GOAL 0 2000 2019 ✦ North star Zero deaths and serious injuries on the roads
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated annual deaths from road-traffic injuries per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Population-based WHO rate, not deaths per distance travelled.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.TRAF.P5 ↗
Road-traffic mortality observations for Netherlands Year per 100,000 people 2019 4 2018 4.1 2017 3.7 2016 3.8 2015 3.8 2014 3.5 2013 3.5 2012 4 2011 4.1 2010 4 2009 4.5 2008 4.7 2007 4.9 2006 5.1 2005 5.1 2004 5.6 2003 6.9 2002 6.8 2001 7 2000 7.5
outcomes2023
Intentional homicide 0.7 per 100,000 people
1.4 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero intentional homicides
Unified Nations aspirational north star Victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 people.
Source, limitations & data UNODC-based estimates. Reporting and conflict-death definitions vary.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · VC.IHR.PSRC.P5 ↗
Intentional homicide observations for Netherlands Year per 100,000 people 2023 0.7 2022 0.8 2021 0.7 2020 0.7 2019 0.7 2018 0.6 2017 0.8 2016 0.5 2015 0.6 2014 0.7 2013 0.7 2012 0.9 2011 0.8 2010 0.9 2009 0.9 2008 0.9 2007 0.9 2006 0.8 2005 1.1 2004 1.2 2003 1.2 2002 1.2 2001 1.2 2000 1.1
outcomes2021
Premature chronic-disease mortality 9.9 % probability ages 30–70
18.5 0 GOAL 0 2000 2021 ✦ North star End avoidable premature deaths from major chronic diseases
Unified Nations aspirational north star Probability of dying between ages 30 and 70 from cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease.
Source, limitations & data Not a death rate or all chronic diseases. Cannot multiply by population to produce annual deaths.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.NCOM.ZS ↗
Premature chronic-disease mortality observations for Netherlands Year % probability ages 30–70 2021 9.9 2020 9.6 2019 10 2018 10.3 2017 10.6 2016 11.1 2015 11.2 2014 11.1 2013 11.6 2012 12 2011 12.1 2010 12.6 2009 12.6 2008 13 2007 13.2 2006 13.5 2005 14 2004 14.5 2003 15.1 2002 15.7 2001 15.9 2000 16.4
burden2023
Healthy life-years lost 5,710,863 healthy life-years
6.5M 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star DALYs combine years lost to premature mortality and severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss.
Source, limitations & data DALY = YLL + YLD. A burden baseline, not proof that all loss can be avoided; not an estimate of all human suffering.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Healthy life-years lost observations for Netherlands Year healthy life-years 2023 5,710,863 2022 5,666,467 2021 5,648,088 2020 5,446,700 2019 5,059,725 2015 5,148,136 2010 5,174,932 2000 5,170,456
burden2023
Life-years lost to premature death 2,889,964 life-years
3.3M 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO years of life lost (YLL) relative to its reference life table.
Source, limitations & data Different from number of people dying; one death can account for many life-years.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Life-years lost to premature death observations for Netherlands Year life-years 2023 2,889,964 2022 2,907,854 2021 2,942,204 2020 2,799,768 2019 2,527,983 2015 2,603,625 2010 2,538,637 2000 2,824,360
burden2023
Years of nonfatal health loss 2,820,899 healthy life-years
3.2M 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star Severity-weighted years lived with disease or disability (YLD), adjusted for comorbidity by the source.
Source, limitations & data A health-loss proxy, not a valuation of people with disabilities or a direct measure of distress, poverty, or all suffering.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Years of nonfatal health loss observations for Netherlands Year healthy life-years 2023 2,820,899 2022 2,758,614 2021 2,705,884 2020 2,646,931 2019 2,531,742 2015 2,544,510 2010 2,636,295 2000 2,346,096
outcomes2023
All-cause deaths 169,974 deaths
175.7K 131.5K 2000 2023 ✦ North star Prevent avoidable deaths and extend healthy life
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum WHO estimated all-cause deaths in the reference year.
Source, limitations & data Deaths are a baseline; no programme can be assumed to eliminate all mortality.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
All-cause deaths observations for Netherlands Year deaths 2023 169,974 2022 170,463 2021 171,132 2020 162,665 2019 140,947 2015 147,242 2010 136,081 2000 140,441
outcomes2023
Suicide deaths 1,952 deaths
2.3K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero suicide deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO estimated deaths from intentional self-harm, both sexes and all ages.
Source, limitations & data Modeled cause-specific estimate; reporting and classification can undercount suicide. Included in all-cause deaths; never add it again.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Suicide deaths observations for Netherlands Year deaths 2023 1,952 2022 1,989 2021 2,005 2020 1,979 2019 1,932 2015 2,013 2010 1,658 2000 1,541
burden2023
Depressive-disorder health loss 232,757 healthy life-years
263K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from depressive disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not case counts or direct distress. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Depressive-disorder health loss observations for Netherlands Year healthy life-years 2023 232,757 2022 216,462 2021 221,519 2020 218,589 2019 177,235 2015 163,372 2010 161,724 2000 134,245
burden2023
Anxiety-disorder health loss 255,943 healthy life-years
289.2K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from anxiety disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not case counts. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Anxiety-disorder health loss observations for Netherlands Year healthy life-years 2023 255,943 2022 220,296 2021 204,979 2020 200,125 2019 161,100 2015 142,486 2010 126,325 2000 115,937
burden2023
Alcohol-disorder health loss 33,735 healthy life-years
38.1K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from alcohol use disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD. Alcohol-related injuries and other disease burdens sit in other categories; included in total YLD.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Alcohol-disorder health loss observations for Netherlands Year healthy life-years 2023 33,735 2022 32,435 2021 32,434 2020 32,542 2019 32,014 2015 27,121 2010 24,386 2000 27,470
burden2023
Drug-disorder health loss 19,830 healthy life-years
22.4K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from drug use disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not overdose deaths. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Drug-disorder health loss observations for Netherlands Year healthy life-years 2023 19,830 2022 19,571 2021 19,113 2020 18,712 2019 18,380 2015 16,776 2010 15,839 2000 18,976
disease2024
Tuberculosis incidence 4.7 per 100,000 people
11.3 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star End tuberculosis
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated new and relapsed tuberculosis cases per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled incidence includes uncertainty; not the number of reported diagnoses.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.TBS.INCD ↗
Tuberculosis incidence observations for Netherlands Year per 100,000 people 2024 4.7 2023 4.5 2022 4 2021 4.4 2020 4 2019 4.9 2018 5.2 2017 5.2 2016 5.9 2015 5.7 2014 5.5 2013 5.6 2012 6.3 2011 6.6 2010 7 2009 7.8 2008 6.7 2007 6.5 2006 7 2005 7.9 2004 9.2 2003 9.2 2002 9.6 2001 10 2000 8.9
disease2023
New HIV infections 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected ages 15–49
0.136 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero new HIV infections
Unified Nations aspirational north star New HIV infections among uninfected adults ages 15–49.
Source, limitations & data Denominator is uninfected adults in this age group, not the whole population.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.HIV.INCD.ZS ↗
New HIV infections observations for Netherlands Year per 1,000 uninfected ages 15–49 2023 0.1 2022 0.1 2021 0.1 2020 0.1 2019 0.1 2018 0.1 2017 0.1 2016 0.1 2015 0.1 2014 0.1 2013 0.1 2012 0.1 2011 0.1 2010 0.1 2009 0.1 2008 0.1 2007 0.1 2006 0.1 2005 0.1 2004 0.1 2003 0.1 2002 0.1 2001 0.1 2000 0.1
diseaseSOURCE CONTEXT
Malaria incidence — per 1,000 at risk
○ No applicable national at-risk incidence rate was found. Non-relevant source zeros and malaria-free status are not treated as numerical incidence estimates.
WHO malaria-free certification · 1970 WHO records malaria-free certification. Certification or listing concerns indigenous transmission; imported cases can still occur. This status is not a numerical incidence rate. WHO table names the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
World Health Organization · register updated 2025-07-15 ↗ ✦ North star End malaria
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated new malaria cases per 1,000 people at risk.
Source, limitations & data At-risk population differs from total population. No observation is not zero or proof of elimination.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MLR.INCD.P3 ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Malaria incidence observations for Netherlands Year per 1,000 at risk
disease2024
Diabetes prevalence 5 % ages 20–79
5.3 5 2011 2024 ✦ North star Prevent avoidable diabetes and support everyone living with it
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Share of adults ages 20–79 living with diabetes.
Source, limitations & data A modeled prevalence estimate; diagnosis, treatment, and control matter alongside prevention.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.DIAB.ZS ↗
Diabetes prevalence observations for Netherlands Year % ages 20–79 2024 5 2011 5.3
disease2024
Tobacco use 20.5 % adults 15+
39.3 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star A tobacco-free future
Unified Nations aspirational north star Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use in adults.
Source, limitations & data Includes smoked and smokeless tobacco as defined by the source; a modeled estimate.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.PRV.SMOK ↗
Tobacco use observations for Netherlands Year % adults 15+ 2024 20.5 2023 20.9 2022 21.4 2020 22.4 2015 24.9 2010 27.8 2007 29.7 2005 31.1 2000 34.8
disease2020
Alcohol consumption 8.7 litres pure alcohol per adult 15+
11.5 8.4 2000 2020 ✦ North star Minimize alcohol-related harm
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Annual total alcohol consumption per person age 15+.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled/projected estimate includes recorded and estimated unrecorded consumption, adjusted for tourism; not a measure of distribution or dependence.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.ALC.PCAP.LI ↗
Alcohol consumption observations for Netherlands Year litres pure alcohol per adult 15+ 2020 8.7 2019 9.3 2018 9.3 2017 9.3 2016 9.3 2015 9.4 2014 9.5 2013 9.8 2012 10 2011 10.2 2010 10.2 2009 10.4 2008 10.5 2007 10.7 2006 10.7 2005 10.8 2004 10.7 2003 10.8 2002 10.9 2001 11.1 2000 11.1
disease2009
Child stunting 1.5 % children under 5
Historical evidence · 2009. No recent observation is available in this snapshot.
1.7 0 GOAL 0 2009 2009 ✦ North star Zero child stunting
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five with low height for age relative to the WHO growth standard.
Source, limitations & data Survey and modeled series vary; reflects cumulative deprivation, not every cause of poor nutrition.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.STNT.ZS ↗
Child stunting observations for Netherlands Year % children under 5 2009 1.5
disease2009
Child wasting 1 % children under 5
Historical evidence · 2009. No recent observation is available in this snapshot.
1.1 0 GOAL 0 2009 2009 ✦ North star Zero child wasting
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five with low weight for height relative to the WHO growth standard.
Source, limitations & data Sparse household surveys; a national observation can miss local or seasonal emergencies.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.WAST.ZS ↗
Child wasting observations for Netherlands Year % children under 5 2009 1
disease2023
Undernourishment 2.5 % of population
2.8 0 GOAL 0 2001 2023 ✦ North star Zero hunger
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of people with insufficient dietary energy intake.
Source, limitations & data FAO modeled estimate; values below 2.5% may be censored in source presentation.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SN.ITK.DEFC.ZS ↗
Undernourishment observations for Netherlands Year % of population 2023 2.5 2022 2.5 2021 2.5 2020 2.5 2019 2.5 2018 2.5 2017 2.5 2016 2.5 2015 2.5 2014 2.5 2013 2.5 2012 2.5 2011 2.5 2010 2.5 2009 2.5 2008 2.5 2007 2.5 2006 2.5 2005 2.5 2004 2.5 2003 2.5 2002 2.5 2001 2.5
care2023
Essential health-service coverage 85 index 0–100
103 74 GOAL 100 2000 2023 ✦ North star Universal access to essential health services
Unified Nations aspirational north star Universal health coverage service coverage index across essential health services.
Source, limitations & data A tracer-service index, not a claim that every person receives care or financial protection.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH_UHC_SCI ↗
Essential health-service coverage observations for Netherlands Year index 0–100 2023 85 2022 85 2021 85 2020 85 2019 85 2018 84 2017 85 2016 84 2015 84 2014 83 2013 83 2012 82 2011 81 2010 81 2009 80 2008 80 2007 79 2006 79 2005 79 2004 78 2003 78 2002 77 2001 77 2000 77
care2024
DTP immunization 91 % children ages 12–23 months
101.2 89.8 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Every child protected by routine vaccination
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of children ages 12–23 months receiving three doses of DTP vaccine.
Source, limitations & data Coverage does not measure every vaccine, timeliness, or equitable access.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.IMM.IDPT ↗
DTP immunization observations for Netherlands Year % children ages 12–23 months 2024 91 2023 92 2022 93 2021 95 2020 94 2019 94 2018 93 2017 94 2016 95 2015 95 2014 96 2013 97 2012 97 2011 97 2010 97 2009 97 2008 97 2007 97 2006 96 2005 96 2004 98 2003 98 2002 97 2001 97 2000 97
care2024
Measles immunization 89 % children ages 12–23 months
101.4 87.6 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Every child protected against measles
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of children ages 12–23 months receiving a measles vaccine.
Source, limitations & data One vaccine-dose indicator, not proof of community immunity or complete schedules.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.IMM.MEAS ↗
Measles immunization observations for Netherlands Year % children ages 12–23 months 2024 89 2023 89 2022 89 2021 93 2020 94 2019 94 2018 93 2017 93 2016 94 2015 95 2014 96 2013 96 2012 96 2011 96 2010 96 2009 96 2008 96 2007 96 2006 96 2005 95 2004 96 2003 96 2002 95 2001 95 2000 96
care2003
Skilled birth attendance 100 % of births
Historical evidence · 2003. No recent observation is available in this snapshot.
106.3 93.4 GOAL 100 2003 2003 ✦ North star Every birth supported by skilled, respectful care
Unified Nations aspirational north star Births attended by skilled health personnel.
Source, limitations & data Presence of a skilled attendant does not establish quality, emergency access, or respectful care.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.BRTC.ZS ↗
Skilled birth attendance observations for Netherlands Year % of births 2003 100
care2024
Adolescent birth rate 1.7 births per 1,000 women ages 15–19
8.3 0.991 2000 2024 ✦ North star Prevent unintended adolescent pregnancy and support young parents
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Births per 1,000 women ages 15–19.
Source, limitations & data Births alone do not establish intention or agency; reproductive choice and access to care matter.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.ADO.TFRT ↗
Adolescent birth rate observations for Netherlands Year births per 1,000 women ages 15–19 2024 1.7 2023 1.9 2022 2.1 2021 2.2 2020 2.4 2019 2.5 2018 2.6 2017 2.8 2016 3 2015 3.2 2014 3.7 2013 4 2012 4.5 2011 4.9 2010 5.2 2009 5.3 2008 5.2 2007 5.1 2006 5.3 2005 5.7 2004 6.2 2003 6.9 2002 7.3 2001 7.6 2000 7.4
care2024
Current health expenditure 10 % of GDP
11.6 7.3 2000 2024 ✦ North star Affordable, effective care with fair financial protection
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Current health expenditure as a share of GDP.
Source, limitations & data More spending is not automatically better outcomes; excludes capital expenditure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS ↗
Current health expenditure observations for Netherlands Year % of GDP 2024 10 2023 9.8 2022 10 2021 11.1 2020 10.9 2019 9.9 2018 9.9 2017 9.9 2016 9.9 2015 10.2 2014 10.5 2013 10.5 2012 10.5 2011 10.1 2010 10.1 2009 9.9 2008 9.2 2007 9 2006 9 2005 9.1 2004 9.1 2003 9 2002 8.6 2001 8 2000 7.7
care2024
Out-of-pocket health costs 11.8 % of health expenditure
12.6 7.4 2000 2024 ✦ North star No one pushed into hardship by the cost of care
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Out-of-pocket spending as a share of current health expenditure.
Source, limitations & data Not the share of household income spent on health, and not a direct catastrophic-spending measure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS ↗
Out-of-pocket health costs observations for Netherlands Year % of health expenditure 2024 11.8 2023 12 2022 11.9 2021 10.9 2020 9.3 2019 10.4 2018 10.8 2017 11 2016 11.3 2015 11.3 2014 11.6 2013 11.5 2012 10.1 2011 9.5 2010 9.1 2009 9.1 2008 9.9 2007 7.9 2006 8.3 2005 9.9 2004 10 2003 9.6 2002 9.8 2001 10.5 2000 11
care2022
Physician availability 3.9 per 1,000 people
4.1 2.2 2000 2022 ✦ North star Timely access to qualified health professionals
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Number of physicians per 1,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Counts can combine practicing or registered staff depending on country; distribution and quality matter.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MED.PHYS.ZS ↗
Physician availability observations for Netherlands Year per 1,000 people 2022 3.9 2021 3.9 2020 3.8 2019 3.7 2018 3.6 2017 3.6 2016 3.5 2015 3.5 2014 3.4 2013 3.3 2012 3.2 2011 3.1 2010 2.9 2009 2.9 2008 2.8 2007 2.8 2006 2.8 2005 2.7 2004 2.6 2003 2.6 2002 2.6 2001 2.5 2000 2.4
care2022
Nurses & midwives 11.7 per 1,000 people
12.9 7.3 2000 2022 ✦ North star Adequate nursing and midwifery care everywhere
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Nursing and midwifery personnel per 1,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Country reporting and occupational coverage differ; national density conceals shortages.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MED.NUMW.P3 ↗
Nurses & midwives observations for Netherlands Year per 1,000 people 2022 11.7 2021 11.5 2020 11.2 2019 10.9 2018 11.3 2017 11.1 2016 10.8 2015 10.6 2014 10.4 2013 12.3 2012 12.2 2011 12 2010 11.8 2009 11.7 2008 8.5 2007 8.4 2006 8.3 2005 8.3 2004 8.2 2003 8.1 2002 7.9 2001 10.6 2000 10.3
environment2024
Safely managed drinking water 100 % of population
100 100 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Safe drinking water for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using drinking water that is on premises, available when needed, and free from contamination.
Source, limitations & data WHO/UNICEF JMP estimate. Missing safely managed data must not be substituted silently with basic access.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.H2O.SMDW.ZS ↗
Safely managed drinking water observations for Netherlands Year % of population 2024 100 2023 100 2022 100 2021 100 2020 100 2019 100 2018 100 2017 100 2016 100 2015 100 2014 100 2013 100 2012 100 2011 100 2010 100 2009 100 2008 100 2007 100 2006 100 2005 100 2004 100 2003 100 2002 100 2001 100 2000 100
environment2024
Safely managed sanitation 97.5 % of population
100.3 97.1 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Safe sanitation for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using improved, unshared sanitation with safe disposal or treatment of excreta.
Source, limitations & data WHO/UNICEF JMP estimate. Basic sanitation is a separate, less stringent measure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.SMSS.ZS ↗
Safely managed sanitation observations for Netherlands Year % of population 2024 97.5 2023 97.5 2022 97.5 2021 97.5 2020 97.5 2019 97.5 2018 97.5 2017 97.5 2016 97.5 2015 97.5 2014 97.5 2013 97.5 2012 97.5 2011 97.5 2010 97.5 2009 97.5 2008 97.5 2007 97.5 2006 97.5 2005 97.5 2004 97.4 2003 97.4 2002 97.4 2001 97.4 2000 97.4
environmentDATA GAP
Handwashing facilities — % of population
○ No national estimate meeting this definition was found. Basic access, urban-only and rural-only coverage are separate measures.
✦ North star Soap, water, and hygiene access for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People with a handwashing facility with soap and water at home.
Source, limitations & data Limited survey coverage; presence does not establish consistent use.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.HYGN.ZS ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Handwashing facilities observations for Netherlands Year % of population
environment2023
Fine-particle air pollution 8.6 µg/m³
21.3 3.1 GOAL 5 2000 2023 ✦ North star WHO guideline: annual PM2.5 at most 5 µg/m³
WHO air-quality guideline · Target source ↗ Population-weighted annual mean exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Source, limitations & data Modeled national exposure. Local hotspots and personal exposure differ.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 ↗
Fine-particle air pollution observations for Netherlands Year µg/m³ 2023 8.6 2022 9.7 2021 10 2020 9 2019 10.5 2018 12.2 2017 11.5 2016 11.7 2015 12.1 2014 13.3 2013 13.6 2012 13.1 2011 15.9 2010 16 2009 16.1 2008 15.7 2007 15.3 2006 15.6 2005 17.1 2004 17.4 2003 19.4 2002 17.8 2001 17.1 2000 18.9
environment2023
Clean cooking access 100 % of population
106.3 93.4 GOAL 100 2000 2023 ✦ North star Clean cooking without harmful household smoke
Unified Nations aspirational north star People with access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking.
Source, limitations & data Primary reliance as defined by WHO; access does not guarantee affordability or exclusive use.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EG.CFT.ACCS.ZS ↗
Clean cooking access observations for Netherlands Year % of population 2023 100 2022 100 2021 100 2020 100 2019 100 2018 100 2017 100 2016 100 2015 100 2014 100 2013 100 2012 100 2011 100 2010 100 2009 100 2008 100 2007 100 2006 100 2005 100 2004 100 2003 100 2002 100 2001 100 2000 100
environment2024
Electricity access 100 % of population
106.3 93.4 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Reliable, affordable electricity for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of people with access to electricity.
Source, limitations & data Connection alone does not measure reliability, affordability or clean generation.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS ↗
Electricity access observations for Netherlands Year % of population 2024 100 2023 100 2022 100 2021 100 2020 100 2019 100 2018 100 2017 100 2016 100 2015 100 2014 100 2013 100 2012 100 2011 100 2010 100 2009 100 2008 100 2007 100 2006 100 2005 100 2004 100 2003 100 2002 100 2001 100 2000 100
opportunity2021
Extreme poverty 0.1 % of population
0.339 0 GOAL 0 2004 2021 ✦ North star Zero extreme poverty
Unified Nations aspirational north star People living on less than $3.00 a day at 2021 purchasing-power-parity prices.
Source, limitations & data Survey-based; line and PPP base change across releases. The source metadata gives the exact current definition.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SI.POV.DDAY ↗
Extreme poverty observations for Netherlands Year % of population 2021 0.1 2020 0 2019 0.1 2018 0.1 2017 0.2 2016 0.1 2015 0.1 2014 0.1 2013 0.1 2012 0.1 2011 0.1 2010 0 2009 0.2 2008 0.2 2007 0 2006 0 2005 0.1 2004 0.3
opportunity2025
Unemployment 3.9 % of labor force
8.1 1.4 2000 2025 ✦ North star Decent work for everyone who wants it
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum People without work who are available and seeking work; ILO modeled estimate.
Source, limitations & data Excludes people outside the labor force and does not establish job quality.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS ↗
Unemployment observations for Netherlands Year % of labor force 2025 3.9 2024 3.7 2023 3.5 2022 3.5 2021 4.2 2020 3.8 2019 3.4 2018 3.8 2017 4.8 2016 6 2015 6.9 2014 7.4 2013 7.2 2012 5.8 2011 5 2010 5 2009 4.4 2008 3.7 2007 4.2 2006 5 2005 5.9 2004 4.6 2003 3.6 2002 2.6 2001 2.1 2000 2.7
opportunity2025
Employment-to-population ratio 64.6 % ages 15+
67.2 60.6 2000 2025 ✦ North star Dignified, fairly paid work and genuine choice
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Share of people age 15+ who are employed; ILO modeled estimate.
Source, limitations & data Age structure, education and unpaid care affect the rate. 100% employment is not an appropriate universal goal.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS ↗
Employment-to-population ratio observations for Netherlands Year % ages 15+ 2025 64.6 2024 65 2023 65.3 2022 64.9 2021 63.7 2020 64 2019 64.5 2018 63.8 2017 62.9 2016 62.3 2015 61.9 2014 61.3 2013 61.9 2012 62.9 2011 63.1 2010 63.2 2009 63.9 2008 64.7 2007 64.4 2006 63.8 2005 63.3 2004 64.3 2003 65.2 2002 66.1 2001 66.5 2000 66
opportunity2025
Income per person 71,378 international dollars, constant 2021 PPP
73.4K 54K 2000 2025 ✦ North star Shared prosperity within ecological limits
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum GDP per person adjusted for purchasing power and inflation.
Source, limitations & data Not household income, wealth or wellbeing; the current PPP base is specified in source metadata.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.KD ↗
Income per person observations for Netherlands Year international dollars, constant 2021 PPP 2025 71,378 2024 70,494 2023 70,199 2022 71,324 2021 68,574 2020 64,862 2019 67,848 2018 66,758 2017 65,666 2016 64,268 2015 63,081 2014 62,046 2013 61,281 2012 61,481 2011 62,318 2010 61,519 2009 61,030 2008 63,678 2007 62,602 2006 60,392 2005 58,422 2004 57,391 2003 56,453 2002 56,664 2001 56,887 2000 56,017
opportunity2021
Income inequality 25.7 Gini index 0–100
30.6 25.1 2004 2021 ✦ North star Fair opportunity and less harmful inequality
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Distribution of income or consumption within a country.
Source, limitations & data Income and consumption surveys are not interchangeable; sparse survey years are shown honestly.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SI.POV.GINI ↗
Income inequality observations for Netherlands Year Gini index 0–100 2021 25.7 2020 26 2019 29.2 2018 28.1 2017 28.5 2016 28.2 2015 28.2 2014 28.6 2013 28.1 2012 27.6 2011 27.8 2010 27.8 2009 27.9 2008 29.3 2007 29.6 2006 30 2005 29 2004 29.8
opportunityDATA GAP
Primary-school completion — % of relevant age group
○ No comparable national observation was found in the checked source feeds. Missing data is not zero.
✦ North star Every child completes quality primary education
Unified Nations aspirational north star Completion rate for primary education.
Source, limitations & data Gross enrollment-based ratios can exceed 100%; completion does not directly measure learning.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SE.PRM.CMPT.ZS ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Primary-school completion observations for Netherlands Year % of relevant age group
opportunityDATA GAP
Adult literacy — % adults 15+
○ No national rate for all adults ages 15+ was found. Youth-only, female-only and reading-proficiency tests are different measures.
✦ North star Literacy for every adult
Unified Nations aspirational north star Adults who can read and write a short simple statement about everyday life.
Source, limitations & data Sparse census or survey observations; national definitions and self-report can vary.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SE.ADT.LITR.ZS ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Adult literacy observations for Netherlands Year % adults 15+
opportunity2024
Internet use 97 % of population
107.3 36.7 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Meaningful digital access for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using the internet.
Source, limitations & data Access does not establish affordability, safety, speed or digital literacy.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · IT.NET.USER.ZS ↗
Internet use observations for Netherlands Year % of population 2024 97 2023 97 2022 92.5 2021 92.1 2020 91.3 2019 93.3 2018 91.9 2017 93.2 2016 90.4 2015 91.7 2014 91.7 2013 94 2012 92.9 2011 91.4 2010 90.7 2009 89.6 2008 87.4 2007 85.8 2006 83.7 2005 81 2004 68.5 2003 64.4 2002 61.3 2001 49.4 2000 44
opportunity2022
Birth registration 100 % children under 5
106.3 93.4 GOAL 100 2011 2022 ✦ North star Every child counted and legally recognized
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five whose births have been registered with a civil authority.
Source, limitations & data Survey or administrative coverage may differ; registration does not establish complete vital statistics.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.REG.BRTH.ZS ↗
Birth registration observations for Netherlands Year % children under 5 2022 100 2017 100 2014 100 2011 100
No indicators match this filter.