outcomes2024
Life expectancy 68.7 years
93.8 57.3 GOAL 90 2000 2024 ✦ North star 90 years of life, with health and dignity
Unified Nations aspirational north star Expected lifespan at birth under the year’s mortality patterns.
Source, limitations & data Period measure, not a prediction for an individual. National averages conceal inequalities.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.DYN.LE00.IN ↗
Life expectancy observations for Mauritania Year years 2024 68.7 2023 68.5 2022 68.3 2021 66.8 2020 66.8 2019 67.6 2018 67.4 2017 67.1 2016 66.8 2015 66.5 2014 66.2 2013 65.9 2012 65.8 2011 65.8 2010 65.7 2009 65.5 2008 65.2 2007 64.9 2006 64.5 2005 63.9 2004 63.4 2003 62.8 2002 62.2 2001 61.7 2000 61
burden2023
Healthy life expectancy 61.4 years
83.3 51.5 GOAL 80 2000 2023 ✦ North star 80 years lived in full health
Unified Nations aspirational north star Expected years lived in full health at birth under current mortality and morbidity patterns.
Source, limitations & data Modeled HALE estimates incorporate severity weights. This is not a measure of happiness or all suffering.
World Health Organization · WHOSIS_000002 ↗
Healthy life expectancy observations for Mauritania Year years 2023 61.4 2022 60.3 2021 59.6 2020 60.2 2019 61.2 2018 61 2017 60.8 2016 60.6 2015 60.4 2014 60.2 2013 60 2012 59.8 2011 59.6 2010 59.4 2009 59.1 2008 58.7 2007 58.3 2006 57.9 2005 57.4 2004 57 2003 56.4 2002 55.9 2001 55.3 2000 54.8
outcomes2024
Under-five mortality 36.9 per 1,000 live births
110.7 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable child deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030: at most 25 per 1,000 · Interim target ↗
Probability of dying before age five, per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data Modeled UN inter-agency estimate. Infant and neonatal deaths are included; never add these counts.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.MORT ↗
Under-five mortality observations for Mauritania Year per 1,000 live births 2024 36.9 2023 38.1 2022 39.4 2021 40.7 2020 42 2019 43.4 2018 44.7 2017 46.2 2016 47.7 2015 49.1 2014 50.6 2013 52.1 2012 53.5 2011 55.1 2010 56.8 2009 58.8 2008 61.3 2007 64.3 2006 68.1 2005 72.5 2004 77.5 2003 82.8 2002 88.2 2001 93.4 2000 98
outcomes2024
Infant mortality 30.2 per 1,000 live births
76 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable infant deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star Probability of dying before age one, per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data A subset of under-five mortality; not additive with child or neonatal deaths.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.DYN.IMRT.IN ↗
Infant mortality observations for Mauritania Year per 1,000 live births 2024 30.2 2023 31.1 2022 32.1 2021 33 2020 33.9 2019 34.9 2018 35.8 2017 36.7 2016 37.6 2015 38.5 2014 39.3 2013 40.2 2012 41 2011 41.8 2010 42.7 2009 43.9 2008 45.3 2007 47.2 2006 49.4 2005 52.2 2004 55.3 2003 58.5 2002 61.7 2001 64.7 2000 67.3
outcomes2024
Neonatal mortality 20.8 per 1,000 live births
44 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable newborn deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030: at most 12 per 1,000 · Interim target ↗
Deaths in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data A subset of infant and under-five mortality; these are overlapping categories.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.NMRT ↗
Neonatal mortality observations for Mauritania Year per 1,000 live births 2024 20.8 2023 21.3 2022 21.8 2021 22.4 2020 22.9 2019 23.4 2018 23.9 2017 24.5 2016 25 2015 25.6 2014 26.2 2013 26.7 2012 27.2 2011 27.8 2010 28.3 2009 28.9 2008 29.6 2007 30.4 2006 31.4 2005 32.5 2004 33.7 2003 35 2002 36.3 2001 37.6 2000 38.9
outcomes2023
Maternal mortality 381 per 100,000 live births
727.7 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero preventable maternal deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030 global ratio: below 70 · Interim target ↗
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data Modeled estimate with uncertainty. The denominator is births, not total population.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.MMRT ↗
Maternal mortality observations for Mauritania Year per 100,000 live births 2023 381 2022 385 2021 425 2020 413 2019 424 2018 437 2017 450 2016 456 2015 469 2014 484 2013 496 2012 496 2011 494 2010 499 2009 500 2008 506 2007 516 2006 521 2005 536 2004 557 2003 571 2002 590 2001 616 2000 644
outcomes2021
Suicide mortality 2.7 per 100,000 people
3.2 0 GOAL 0 2000 2021 ✦ North star Zero suicide deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled crude rate, not age-standardized. Reporting and classification differ; lower reported rates can reflect undercounting.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.SUIC.P5 ↗
Suicide mortality observations for Mauritania Year per 100,000 people 2021 2.7 2020 2.7 2019 2.8 2018 2.8 2017 2.8 2016 2.8 2015 2.7 2014 2.8 2013 2.8 2012 2.8 2011 2.6 2010 2.6 2009 2.6 2008 2.5 2007 2.5 2006 2.7 2005 2.6 2004 2.7 2003 2.7 2002 2.7 2001 2.8 2000 2.7
outcomes2019
Road-traffic mortality 25.6 per 100,000 people
30.2 0 GOAL 0 2000 2019 ✦ North star Zero deaths and serious injuries on the roads
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated annual deaths from road-traffic injuries per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Population-based WHO rate, not deaths per distance travelled.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.TRAF.P5 ↗
Road-traffic mortality observations for Mauritania Year per 100,000 people 2019 25.6 2018 25.6 2017 25.7 2016 25.6 2015 25.8 2014 25.6 2013 25.5 2012 25.4 2011 26.1 2010 26.4 2009 26.2 2008 26.3 2007 25.7 2006 26 2005 26.5 2004 26.7 2003 25.8 2002 25.9 2001 25.9 2000 26.1
outcomes2020
Intentional homicide 1 per 100,000 people
1.4 0 GOAL 0 2018 2020 ✦ North star Zero intentional homicides
Unified Nations aspirational north star Victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 people.
Source, limitations & data UNODC-based estimates. Reporting and conflict-death definitions vary.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · VC.IHR.PSRC.P5 ↗
Intentional homicide observations for Mauritania Year per 100,000 people 2020 1 2019 1.1 2018 1.2
outcomes2021
Premature chronic-disease mortality 18.7 % probability ages 30–70
23.5 0 GOAL 0 2000 2021 ✦ North star End avoidable premature deaths from major chronic diseases
Unified Nations aspirational north star Probability of dying between ages 30 and 70 from cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease.
Source, limitations & data Not a death rate or all chronic diseases. Cannot multiply by population to produce annual deaths.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.NCOM.ZS ↗
Premature chronic-disease mortality observations for Mauritania Year % probability ages 30–70 2021 18.7 2020 18.8 2019 18.4 2018 18.3 2017 18.3 2016 18.1 2015 18.1 2014 18.1 2013 18 2012 18.3 2011 17.8 2010 18.1 2009 18.3 2008 18.3 2007 18.7 2006 18.7 2005 18.7 2004 19.6 2003 19.6 2002 20 2001 20.4 2000 20.8
burden2023
Healthy life-years lost 1,647,497 healthy life-years
1.9M 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star DALYs combine years lost to premature mortality and severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss.
Source, limitations & data DALY = YLL + YLD. A burden baseline, not proof that all loss can be avoided; not an estimate of all human suffering.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Healthy life-years lost observations for Mauritania Year healthy life-years 2023 1,647,497 2022 1,695,883 2021 1,712,522 2020 1,648,475 2019 1,586,072 2015 1,553,236 2010 1,466,430 2000 1,575,641
burden2023
Life-years lost to premature death 1,170,020 life-years
1.5M 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO years of life lost (YLL) relative to its reference life table.
Source, limitations & data Different from number of people dying; one death can account for many life-years.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Life-years lost to premature death observations for Mauritania Year life-years 2023 1,170,020 2022 1,217,894 2021 1,236,165 2020 1,200,421 2019 1,182,128 2015 1,187,633 2010 1,144,987 2000 1,325,082
burden2023
Years of nonfatal health loss 477,477 healthy life-years
540.1K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star Severity-weighted years lived with disease or disability (YLD), adjusted for comorbidity by the source.
Source, limitations & data A health-loss proxy, not a valuation of people with disabilities or a direct measure of distress, poverty, or all suffering.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Years of nonfatal health loss observations for Mauritania Year healthy life-years 2023 477,477 2022 477,990 2021 476,356 2020 448,054 2019 403,944 2015 365,603 2010 321,443 2000 250,559
outcomes2023
All-cause deaths 23,797 deaths
26.5K 20.2K 2000 2023 ✦ North star Prevent avoidable deaths and extend healthy life
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum WHO estimated all-cause deaths in the reference year.
Source, limitations & data Deaths are a baseline; no programme can be assumed to eliminate all mortality.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
All-cause deaths observations for Mauritania Year deaths 2023 23,797 2022 25,168 2021 25,816 2020 25,033 2019 23,369 2015 23,488 2010 20,833 2000 20,989
outcomes2023
Suicide deaths 208 deaths
235 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero suicide deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO estimated deaths from intentional self-harm, both sexes and all ages.
Source, limitations & data Modeled cause-specific estimate; reporting and classification can undercount suicide. Included in all-cause deaths; never add it again.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Suicide deaths observations for Mauritania Year deaths 2023 208 2022 199 2021 204 2020 199 2019 199 2015 175 2010 147 2000 122
burden2023
Depressive-disorder health loss 24,026 healthy life-years
27.1K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from depressive disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not case counts or direct distress. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Depressive-disorder health loss observations for Mauritania Year healthy life-years 2023 24,026 2022 22,771 2021 21,625 2020 22,273 2019 15,918 2015 14,991 2010 12,907 2000 9,210
burden2023
Anxiety-disorder health loss 39,583 healthy life-years
44.7K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from anxiety disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not case counts. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Anxiety-disorder health loss observations for Mauritania Year healthy life-years 2023 39,583 2022 32,043 2021 29,976 2020 28,441 2019 20,813 2015 16,418 2010 13,946 2000 10,869
burden2023
Alcohol-disorder health loss 1,497 healthy life-years
1.7K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from alcohol use disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD. Alcohol-related injuries and other disease burdens sit in other categories; included in total YLD.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Alcohol-disorder health loss observations for Mauritania Year healthy life-years 2023 1,497 2022 1,430 2021 1,373 2020 1,336 2019 1,300 2015 1,182 2010 1,027 2000 804
burden2023
Drug-disorder health loss 1,798 healthy life-years
2K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from drug use disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not overdose deaths. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Drug-disorder health loss observations for Mauritania Year healthy life-years 2023 1,798 2022 1,730 2021 1,654 2020 1,584 2019 1,544 2015 1,378 2010 1,212 2000 925
disease2024
Tuberculosis incidence 65 per 100,000 people
258.8 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star End tuberculosis
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated new and relapsed tuberculosis cases per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled incidence includes uncertainty; not the number of reported diagnoses.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.TBS.INCD ↗
Tuberculosis incidence observations for Mauritania Year per 100,000 people 2024 65 2023 70 2022 75 2021 79 2020 84 2019 89 2018 94 2017 98 2016 102 2015 107 2014 112 2013 118 2012 125 2011 134 2010 145 2009 155 2008 165 2007 176 2006 186 2005 195 2004 203 2003 210 2002 217 2001 224 2000 229
disease2024
New HIV infections 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected ages 15–49
1.1 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero new HIV infections
Unified Nations aspirational north star New HIV infections among uninfected adults ages 15–49.
Source, limitations & data Denominator is uninfected adults in this age group, not the whole population.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.HIV.INCD.ZS ↗
New HIV infections observations for Mauritania Year per 1,000 uninfected ages 15–49 2024 0.1 2023 0.1 2022 0.1 2021 0.1 2020 0.1 2019 0.1 2018 0.1 2017 0.1 2016 0.1 2015 0.1 2014 0.1 2013 0.1 2012 0.1 2011 0.1 2010 0.1 2009 0.2 2008 0.2 2007 0.3 2006 0.4 2005 0.5 2004 0.6 2003 0.7 2002 0.8 2001 0.9 2000 1
disease2024
Malaria incidence 69.6 per 1,000 at risk
108.9 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star End malaria
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated new malaria cases per 1,000 people at risk.
Source, limitations & data At-risk population differs from total population. No observation is not zero or proof of elimination.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MLR.INCD.P3 ↗
Malaria incidence observations for Mauritania Year per 1,000 at risk 2024 69.6 2023 42.9 2022 57.6 2021 26.3 2020 64.1 2019 60.2 2018 79.7 2017 72.8 2016 94.5 2015 73.6 2014 56.3 2013 27.1 2012 24.3 2011 46.4 2010 36.3 2009 33 2008 65.5 2007 75.8 2006 76.4 2005 84.3 2004 86.4 2003 96 2002 92.6 2001 93.7 2000 96.4
disease2024
Diabetes prevalence 5.2 % ages 20–79
5.3 4.2 2011 2024 ✦ North star Prevent avoidable diabetes and support everyone living with it
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Share of adults ages 20–79 living with diabetes.
Source, limitations & data A modeled prevalence estimate; diagnosis, treatment, and control matter alongside prevention.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.DIAB.ZS ↗
Diabetes prevalence observations for Mauritania Year % ages 20–79 2024 5.2 2011 4.3
disease2024
Tobacco use 9.9 % adults 15+
22.3 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star A tobacco-free future
Unified Nations aspirational north star Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use in adults.
Source, limitations & data Includes smoked and smokeless tobacco as defined by the source; a modeled estimate.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.PRV.SMOK ↗
Tobacco use observations for Mauritania Year % adults 15+ 2024 9.9 2023 10.1 2022 10.4 2020 11 2015 12.7 2010 14.5 2007 15.9 2005 16.9 2000 19.7
disease2020
Alcohol consumption 0 litres pure alcohol per adult 15+
1.3 0 2000 2020 ✦ North star Minimize alcohol-related harm
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Annual total alcohol consumption per person age 15+.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled/projected estimate includes recorded and estimated unrecorded consumption, adjusted for tourism; not a measure of distribution or dependence.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.ALC.PCAP.LI ↗
Alcohol consumption observations for Mauritania Year litres pure alcohol per adult 15+ 2020 0 2019 0 2018 0 2017 0 2016 0 2015 0 2014 0 2013 0 2012 0 2011 0 2010 0 2009 0 2008 0 2007 0 2006 0 2005 0 2004 0 2003 0 2002 0 2001 0 2000 0
disease2022
Child stunting 25.1 % children under 5
43.6 0 GOAL 0 2000 2022 ✦ North star Zero child stunting
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five with low height for age relative to the WHO growth standard.
Source, limitations & data Survey and modeled series vary; reflects cumulative deprivation, not every cause of poor nutrition.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.STNT.ZS ↗
Child stunting observations for Mauritania Year % children under 5 2022 25.1 2021 17.4 2020 25.8 2019 19.4 2018 22.8 2015 27.9 2012 23.2 2011 29.7 2008 23.6 2007 31.5 2000 38.6
disease2022
Child wasting 13.6 % children under 5
17.3 0 GOAL 0 2000 2022 ✦ North star Zero child wasting
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five with low weight for height relative to the WHO growth standard.
Source, limitations & data Sparse household surveys; a national observation can miss local or seasonal emergencies.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.WAST.ZS ↗
Child wasting observations for Mauritania Year % children under 5 2022 13.6 2021 10.1 2020 6.4 2019 11.1 2018 11.5 2015 14.8 2012 11.7 2011 13.9 2008 8.1 2007 13.6 2000 15.3
disease2023
Undernourishment 8.7 % of population
11.6 0 GOAL 0 2001 2023 ✦ North star Zero hunger
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of people with insufficient dietary energy intake.
Source, limitations & data FAO modeled estimate; values below 2.5% may be censored in source presentation.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SN.ITK.DEFC.ZS ↗
Undernourishment observations for Mauritania Year % of population 2023 8.7 2022 8.6 2021 7.8 2020 7 2019 6.6 2018 6.5 2017 6.6 2016 6.7 2015 6.5 2014 6.3 2013 6.1 2012 6.2 2011 6.5 2010 7 2009 7.1 2008 7.3 2007 8.4 2006 9.3 2005 10.3 2004 9.5 2003 9.5 2002 9.2 2001 9.8
care2023
Essential health-service coverage 40 index 0–100
110 13 GOAL 100 2000 2023 ✦ North star Universal access to essential health services
Unified Nations aspirational north star Universal health coverage service coverage index across essential health services.
Source, limitations & data A tracer-service index, not a claim that every person receives care or financial protection.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH_UHC_SCI ↗
Essential health-service coverage observations for Mauritania Year index 0–100 2023 40 2022 35 2021 39 2020 38 2019 38 2018 41 2017 39 2016 32 2015 31 2014 29 2013 29 2012 29 2011 31 2010 33 2009 30 2008 27 2007 26 2006 26 2005 24 2004 24 2003 24 2002 23 2001 23 2000 23
care2024
DTP immunization 86 % children ages 12–23 months
106.4 44.6 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Every child protected by routine vaccination
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of children ages 12–23 months receiving three doses of DTP vaccine.
Source, limitations & data Coverage does not measure every vaccine, timeliness, or equitable access.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.IMM.IDPT ↗
DTP immunization observations for Mauritania Year % children ages 12–23 months 2024 86 2023 90 2022 85 2021 77 2020 81 2019 80 2018 77 2017 76 2016 74 2015 73 2014 81 2013 80 2012 80 2011 75 2010 64 2009 64 2008 74 2007 75 2006 68 2005 71 2004 70 2003 76 2002 89 2001 75 2000 51
care2024
Measles immunization 93 % children ages 12–23 months
107 39 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Every child protected against measles
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of children ages 12–23 months receiving a measles vaccine.
Source, limitations & data One vaccine-dose indicator, not proof of community immunity or complete schedules.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.IMM.MEAS ↗
Measles immunization observations for Mauritania Year % children ages 12–23 months 2024 93 2023 92 2022 84 2021 75 2020 82 2019 75 2018 78 2017 75 2016 73 2015 70 2014 75 2013 80 2012 75 2011 67 2010 67 2009 59 2008 65 2007 67 2006 62 2005 65 2004 73 2003 84 2002 87 2001 58 2000 46
care2021
Skilled birth attendance 70.4 % of births
106.1 47.3 GOAL 100 2001 2021 ✦ North star Every birth supported by skilled, respectful care
Unified Nations aspirational north star Births attended by skilled health personnel.
Source, limitations & data Presence of a skilled attendant does not establish quality, emergency access, or respectful care.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.BRTC.ZS ↗
Skilled birth attendance observations for Mauritania Year % of births 2021 70.4 2015 69.3 2011 65.1 2007 57.1 2001 53.4
care2024
Adolescent birth rate 87.6 births per 1,000 women ages 15–19
104.9 85.6 2000 2024 ✦ North star Prevent unintended adolescent pregnancy and support young parents
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Births per 1,000 women ages 15–19.
Source, limitations & data Births alone do not establish intention or agency; reproductive choice and access to care matter.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.ADO.TFRT ↗
Adolescent birth rate observations for Mauritania Year births per 1,000 women ages 15–19 2024 87.6 2023 88.9 2022 90.2 2021 91.7 2020 92.9 2019 94.3 2018 95.6 2017 96.8 2016 97.9 2015 99 2014 100 2013 101 2012 101.6 2011 102 2010 101.8 2009 102.2 2008 102.9 2007 102.8 2006 100.6 2005 98.5 2004 96.5 2003 91.3 2002 90.6 2001 91 2000 89.9
care2023
Current health expenditure 4.3 % of GDP
5 2.2 2000 2023 ✦ North star Affordable, effective care with fair financial protection
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Current health expenditure as a share of GDP.
Source, limitations & data More spending is not automatically better outcomes; excludes capital expenditure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS ↗
Current health expenditure observations for Mauritania Year % of GDP 2023 4.3 2022 4.7 2021 3.8 2020 3 2019 3.1 2018 2.9 2017 3.4 2016 3.2 2015 3.7 2014 3.5 2013 2.9 2012 2.6 2011 2.5 2010 2.6 2009 3.1 2008 3 2007 2.9 2006 2.7 2005 3.4 2004 3.7 2003 4 2002 4 2001 3.6 2000 3.4
care2023
Out-of-pocket health costs 43.8 % of health expenditure
82.5 37 2000 2023 ✦ North star No one pushed into hardship by the cost of care
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Out-of-pocket spending as a share of current health expenditure.
Source, limitations & data Not the share of household income spent on health, and not a direct catastrophic-spending measure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS ↗
Out-of-pocket health costs observations for Mauritania Year % of health expenditure 2023 43.8 2022 41.7 2021 48.2 2020 61.5 2019 60.3 2018 64.9 2017 54.1 2016 55.7 2015 47.7 2014 47.6 2013 50.2 2012 55.4 2011 58.4 2010 62.6 2009 62.8 2008 60.9 2007 65.3 2006 68.2 2005 67.1 2004 70.5 2003 68.4 2002 70 2001 77.1 2000 77.8
care2022
Physician availability 0.3 per 1,000 people
0.281 0.089 2004 2022 ✦ North star Timely access to qualified health professionals
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Number of physicians per 1,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Counts can combine practicing or registered staff depending on country; distribution and quality matter.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MED.PHYS.ZS ↗
Physician availability observations for Mauritania Year per 1,000 people 2022 0.3 2021 0.2 2020 0.2 2019 0.2 2018 0.2 2017 0.2 2015 0.2 2014 0.2 2010 0.2 2009 0.1 2004 0.1
care2022
Nurses & midwives 1.6 per 1,000 people
1.7 0.537 2004 2022 ✦ North star Adequate nursing and midwifery care everywhere
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Nursing and midwifery personnel per 1,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Country reporting and occupational coverage differ; national density conceals shortages.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MED.NUMW.P3 ↗
Nurses & midwives observations for Mauritania Year per 1,000 people 2022 1.6 2021 1.6 2020 1.2 2019 1.2 2018 1.1 2017 1.1 2015 1 2014 1 2010 0.8 2009 0.7 2004 0.7
environmentDATA GAP
Safely managed drinking water — % of population
○ No national estimate meeting this definition was found. Basic access, urban-only and rural-only coverage are separate measures.
✦ North star Safe drinking water for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using drinking water that is on premises, available when needed, and free from contamination.
Source, limitations & data WHO/UNICEF JMP estimate. Missing safely managed data must not be substituted silently with basic access.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.H2O.SMDW.ZS ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Safely managed drinking water observations for Mauritania Year % of population
environmentDATA GAP
Safely managed sanitation — % of population
○ No national estimate meeting this definition was found. Basic access, urban-only and rural-only coverage are separate measures.
✦ North star Safe sanitation for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using improved, unshared sanitation with safe disposal or treatment of excreta.
Source, limitations & data WHO/UNICEF JMP estimate. Basic sanitation is a separate, less stringent measure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.SMSS.ZS ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Safely managed sanitation observations for Mauritania Year % of population
environment2024
Handwashing facilities 40.7 % of population
107.7 32.6 GOAL 100 2009 2024 ✦ North star Soap, water, and hygiene access for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People with a handwashing facility with soap and water at home.
Source, limitations & data Limited survey coverage; presence does not establish consistent use.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.HYGN.ZS ↗
Handwashing facilities observations for Mauritania Year % of population 2024 40.7 2023 40.4 2022 41.8 2021 43.1 2020 44.5 2019 45.9 2018 47.3 2017 48.8 2016 50.2 2015 51.7 2014 53.2 2013 54.7 2012 54.5 2011 54.2 2010 54 2009 53.7
environment2023
Fine-particle air pollution 46.5 µg/m³
60.5 0 GOAL 5 2000 2023 ✦ North star WHO guideline: annual PM2.5 at most 5 µg/m³
WHO air-quality guideline · Target source ↗ Population-weighted annual mean exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Source, limitations & data Modeled national exposure. Local hotspots and personal exposure differ.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 ↗
Fine-particle air pollution observations for Mauritania Year µg/m³ 2023 46.5 2022 45 2021 49 2020 45.4 2019 43.7 2018 46.5 2017 50.5 2016 47.9 2015 53 2014 43.9 2013 42.8 2012 54.1 2011 49 2010 47.6 2009 44.6 2008 48.4 2007 48.1 2006 46.5 2005 46.2 2004 45.7 2003 46.1 2002 45.9 2001 41.9 2000 52.7
environment2023
Clean cooking access 49.4 % of population
109.1 20.7 GOAL 100 2000 2023 ✦ North star Clean cooking without harmful household smoke
Unified Nations aspirational north star People with access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking.
Source, limitations & data Primary reliance as defined by WHO; access does not guarantee affordability or exclusive use.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EG.CFT.ACCS.ZS ↗
Clean cooking access observations for Mauritania Year % of population 2023 49.4 2022 48.9 2021 48.1 2020 47.5 2019 46.8 2018 46.1 2017 45.5 2016 44.9 2015 44.4 2014 43.8 2013 42.9 2012 42.6 2011 41.8 2010 41.1 2009 40.4 2008 39.8 2007 39 2006 38 2005 37 2004 35.7 2003 34.4 2002 32.9 2001 31.3 2000 29.8
environment2024
Electricity access 52.2 % of population
110.6 7.6 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Reliable, affordable electricity for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of people with access to electricity.
Source, limitations & data Connection alone does not measure reliability, affordability or clean generation.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS ↗
Electricity access observations for Mauritania Year % of population 2024 52.2 2023 50.3 2022 49 2021 47.7 2020 45.4 2019 44.9 2018 43.6 2017 42.9 2016 41.2 2015 39.5 2014 38.8 2013 37.6 2012 36.4 2011 35.3 2010 34.2 2009 31.1 2008 30 2007 33 2006 27 2005 18.2 2004 24.3 2003 23 2002 21.7 2001 22.2 2000 19.1
opportunity2019
Extreme poverty 10.2 % of population
34.7 0 GOAL 0 2000 2019 ✦ North star Zero extreme poverty
Unified Nations aspirational north star People living on less than $3.00 a day at 2021 purchasing-power-parity prices.
Source, limitations & data Survey-based; line and PPP base change across releases. The source metadata gives the exact current definition.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SI.POV.DDAY ↗
Extreme poverty observations for Mauritania Year % of population 2019 10.2 2014 11.7 2008 19.2 2004 28.5 2000 30.7
opportunity2025
Unemployment 10.3 % of labor force
11.4 9.1 2000 2025 ✦ North star Decent work for everyone who wants it
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum People without work who are available and seeking work; ILO modeled estimate.
Source, limitations & data Excludes people outside the labor force and does not establish job quality.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS ↗
Unemployment observations for Mauritania Year % of labor force 2025 10.3 2024 10.3 2023 10.4 2022 10.5 2021 11.1 2020 11.1 2019 10.4 2018 10.4 2017 10.3 2016 10.3 2015 10.1 2014 10 2013 9.9 2012 9.9 2011 10 2010 10.1 2009 10.2 2008 9.7 2007 9.5 2006 9.3 2005 9.6 2004 9.8 2003 9.9 2002 10.2 2001 10.1 2000 10
opportunity2025
Employment-to-population ratio 36.6 % ages 15+
42.1 35.4 2000 2025 ✦ North star Dignified, fairly paid work and genuine choice
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Share of people age 15+ who are employed; ILO modeled estimate.
Source, limitations & data Age structure, education and unpaid care affect the rate. 100% employment is not an appropriate universal goal.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS ↗
Employment-to-population ratio observations for Mauritania Year % ages 15+ 2025 36.6 2024 36.7 2023 36.7 2022 36.6 2021 36.2 2020 36.1 2019 36.8 2018 36.8 2017 36.9 2016 37.3 2015 37.8 2014 38.3 2013 38.8 2012 39.3 2011 39.4 2010 39.5 2009 39.7 2008 40.1 2007 40.3 2006 40.6 2005 40.7 2004 40.8 2003 40.9 2002 40.9 2001 41.2 2000 41.4
opportunity2025
Income per person 6,559 international dollars, constant 2021 PPP
6.8K 4.6K 2000 2025 ✦ North star Shared prosperity within ecological limits
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum GDP per person adjusted for purchasing power and inflation.
Source, limitations & data Not household income, wealth or wellbeing; the current PPP base is specified in source metadata.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.KD ↗
Income per person observations for Mauritania Year international dollars, constant 2021 PPP 2025 6,559 2024 6,483 2023 6,276 2022 6,053 2021 5,837 2020 5,963 2019 6,162 2018 6,154 2017 6,051 2016 5,866 2015 5,970 2014 5,838 2013 5,770 2012 5,716 2011 5,653 2010 5,606 2009 5,640 2008 5,813 2007 6,003 2006 6,285 2005 5,446 2004 5,139 2003 5,024 2002 4,807 2001 4,847 2000 5,009
opportunity2019
Income inequality 32 Gini index 0–100
41.3 30.9 2000 2019 ✦ North star Fair opportunity and less harmful inequality
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Distribution of income or consumption within a country.
Source, limitations & data Income and consumption surveys are not interchangeable; sparse survey years are shown honestly.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SI.POV.GINI ↗
Income inequality observations for Mauritania Year Gini index 0–100 2019 32 2014 32.6 2008 35.7 2004 40.2 2000 39
opportunity2020
Primary-school completion 73.4 % of relevant age group
107.7 33.3 GOAL 100 2001 2020 ✦ North star Every child completes quality primary education
Unified Nations aspirational north star Completion rate for primary education.
Source, limitations & data Gross enrollment-based ratios can exceed 100%; completion does not directly measure learning.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SE.PRM.CMPT.ZS ↗
Primary-school completion observations for Mauritania Year % of relevant age group 2020 73.4 2019 66.4 2018 69.8 2017 64.7 2015 67 2014 67.2 2013 70.9 2012 69.5 2009 67.7 2007 52.3 2006 41.5 2005 41 2002 42.7 2001 45
opportunity2020
Adult literacy 59.5 % adults 15+
106.3 44.9 GOAL 100 2000 2020 ✦ North star Literacy for every adult
Unified Nations aspirational north star Adults who can read and write a short simple statement about everyday life.
Source, limitations & data Sparse census or survey observations; national definitions and self-report can vary.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SE.ADT.LITR.ZS ↗
Adult literacy observations for Mauritania Year % adults 15+ 2020 59.5 2015 65.1 2013 62.1 2000 51.2
opportunity2024
Internet use 45.8 % of population
113 0 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Meaningful digital access for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using the internet.
Source, limitations & data Access does not establish affordability, safety, speed or digital literacy.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · IT.NET.USER.ZS ↗
Internet use observations for Mauritania Year % of population 2024 45.8 2023 45 2022 42.5 2021 35.6 2020 29.9 2019 25.1 2018 23 2017 21 2016 19.2 2015 17.6 2014 11.8 2013 6.2 2012 5 2011 4.5 2010 4 2009 2.3 2008 1.9 2007 1.4 2006 1 2005 0.7 2004 0.5 2003 0.4 2002 0.4 2001 0.3 2000 0.2
opportunity2021
Birth registration 44.8 % children under 5
107.2 37.6 GOAL 100 2007 2021 ✦ North star Every child counted and legally recognized
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five whose births have been registered with a civil authority.
Source, limitations & data Survey or administrative coverage may differ; registration does not establish complete vital statistics.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.REG.BRTH.ZS ↗
Birth registration observations for Mauritania Year % children under 5 2021 44.8 2015 65.6 2011 58.8 2007 56
No indicators match this filter.