outcomes2024
Life expectancy 76.2 years
92.8 65.3 GOAL 90 2000 2024 ✦ North star 90 years of life, with health and dignity
Unified Nations aspirational north star Expected lifespan at birth under the year’s mortality patterns.
Source, limitations & data Period measure, not a prediction for an individual. National averages conceal inequalities.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.DYN.LE00.IN ↗
Life expectancy observations for Cabo Verde Year years 2024 76.2 2023 76.1 2022 75.9 2021 74.4 2020 73.8 2019 75.4 2018 74.8 2017 74.7 2016 74.4 2015 74.1 2014 73.8 2013 73.5 2012 73.3 2011 72.9 2010 72.5 2009 72.1 2008 71.9 2007 71.5 2006 71.3 2005 70.9 2004 70.5 2003 70 2002 69.4 2001 68.7 2000 68.1
burden2023
Healthy life expectancy 65.9 years
82.4 59.2 GOAL 80 2000 2023 ✦ North star 80 years lived in full health
Unified Nations aspirational north star Expected years lived in full health at birth under current mortality and morbidity patterns.
Source, limitations & data Modeled HALE estimates incorporate severity weights. This is not a measure of happiness or all suffering.
World Health Organization · WHOSIS_000002 ↗
Healthy life expectancy observations for Cabo Verde Year years 2023 65.9 2022 64.6 2021 63.8 2020 64.6 2019 65.9 2018 65.5 2017 65.2 2016 64.9 2015 64.5 2014 64.3 2013 64.1 2012 63.8 2011 63.5 2010 63.5 2009 63.5 2008 63.4 2007 63.1 2006 63.1 2005 62.9 2004 62.7 2003 62.6 2002 62.3 2001 62 2000 61.6
outcomes2024
Under-five mortality 11.1 per 1,000 live births
40.7 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable child deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030: at most 25 per 1,000 · Interim target ↗
Probability of dying before age five, per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data Modeled UN inter-agency estimate. Infant and neonatal deaths are included; never add these counts.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.MORT ↗
Under-five mortality observations for Cabo Verde Year per 1,000 live births 2024 11.1 2023 11.6 2022 12.1 2021 12.7 2020 13.3 2019 14.1 2018 15.1 2017 16.2 2016 17.6 2015 19.2 2014 20.9 2013 22.6 2012 24.2 2011 25.6 2010 26.7 2009 27.5 2008 27.9 2007 28.1 2006 28 2005 28 2004 28.2 2003 29 2002 30.5 2001 32.8 2000 36
outcomes2024
Infant mortality 10.6 per 1,000 live births
33.2 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable infant deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star Probability of dying before age one, per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data A subset of under-five mortality; not additive with child or neonatal deaths.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.DYN.IMRT.IN ↗
Infant mortality observations for Cabo Verde Year per 1,000 live births 2024 10.6 2023 11 2022 11.5 2021 12 2020 12.5 2019 13.2 2018 14.1 2017 15.1 2016 16.2 2015 17.6 2014 19.1 2013 20.5 2012 21.9 2011 23 2010 23.8 2009 24.3 2008 24.5 2007 24.4 2006 24.1 2005 23.9 2004 23.9 2003 24.3 2002 25.3 2001 27 2000 29.4
outcomes2024
Neonatal mortality 8 per 1,000 live births
20.5 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero preventable newborn deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030: at most 12 per 1,000 · Interim target ↗
Deaths in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data A subset of infant and under-five mortality; these are overlapping categories.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.NMRT ↗
Neonatal mortality observations for Cabo Verde Year per 1,000 live births 2024 8 2023 8.3 2022 8.6 2021 8.9 2020 9.2 2019 9.6 2018 10.1 2017 10.7 2016 11.5 2015 12.3 2014 13.3 2013 14.2 2012 15 2011 15.8 2010 16.4 2009 16.8 2008 17 2007 17 2006 16.8 2005 16.5 2004 16.2 2003 16.2 2002 16.5 2001 17.1 2000 18.1
outcomes2023
Maternal mortality 40 per 100,000 live births
124.3 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero preventable maternal deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star SDG 2030 global ratio: below 70 · Interim target ↗
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.
Source, limitations & data Modeled estimate with uncertainty. The denominator is births, not total population.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.MMRT ↗
Maternal mortality observations for Cabo Verde Year per 100,000 live births 2023 40 2022 42 2021 56 2020 56 2019 41 2018 43 2017 43 2016 44 2015 46 2014 48 2013 50 2012 51 2011 55 2010 61 2009 62 2008 68 2007 73 2006 76 2005 75 2004 80 2003 86 2002 92 2001 101 2000 110
outcomes2021
Suicide mortality 14.9 per 100,000 people
17.1 0 GOAL 0 2000 2021 ✦ North star Zero suicide deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled crude rate, not age-standardized. Reporting and classification differ; lower reported rates can reflect undercounting.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.SUIC.P5 ↗
Suicide mortality observations for Cabo Verde Year per 100,000 people 2021 14.9 2020 13.7 2019 14.6 2018 14.5 2017 14.8 2016 14.7 2015 15 2014 15.1 2013 15.2 2012 14.9 2011 14.7 2010 14.6 2009 14.2 2008 13.8 2007 13.4 2006 13.1 2005 13.4 2004 12.6 2003 12.5 2002 12.5 2001 12.3 2000 12.2
outcomes2019
Road-traffic mortality 26.8 per 100,000 people
30.3 0 GOAL 0 2000 2019 ✦ North star Zero deaths and serious injuries on the roads
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated annual deaths from road-traffic injuries per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Population-based WHO rate, not deaths per distance travelled.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.TRAF.P5 ↗
Road-traffic mortality observations for Cabo Verde Year per 100,000 people 2019 26.8 2018 26.3 2017 25.9 2016 25.4 2015 25 2014 24.5 2013 24 2012 23.6 2011 23.5 2010 23.5 2009 23 2008 22.7 2007 23.2 2006 23.2 2005 23.8 2004 23.9 2003 24 2002 23.5 2001 23.4 2000 22.9
outcomes2020
Intentional homicide 7 per 100,000 people
14.3 0 GOAL 0 2003 2020 ✦ North star Zero intentional homicides
Unified Nations aspirational north star Victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 people.
Source, limitations & data UNODC-based estimates. Reporting and conflict-death definitions vary.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · VC.IHR.PSRC.P5 ↗
Intentional homicide observations for Cabo Verde Year per 100,000 people 2020 7 2019 6.4 2018 6 2017 7.4 2016 12.1 2015 9 2014 12.7 2013 10.5 2006 7.1 2005 9.1 2004 4.4 2003 3.2
outcomes2021
Premature chronic-disease mortality 17.2 % probability ages 30–70
19.7 0 GOAL 0 2000 2021 ✦ North star End avoidable premature deaths from major chronic diseases
Unified Nations aspirational north star Probability of dying between ages 30 and 70 from cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease.
Source, limitations & data Not a death rate or all chronic diseases. Cannot multiply by population to produce annual deaths.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.DYN.NCOM.ZS ↗
Premature chronic-disease mortality observations for Cabo Verde Year % probability ages 30–70 2021 17.2 2020 17.4 2019 17.3 2018 17.3 2017 14.9 2016 14.7 2015 14.6 2014 14.5 2013 14.7 2012 14.7 2011 14.4 2010 14.3 2009 14.6 2008 14.7 2007 14.7 2006 15.1 2005 16.2 2004 16.1 2003 16.2 2002 16.3 2001 16.4 2000 16.6
burden2023
Healthy life-years lost 133,133 healthy life-years
163.3K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star DALYs combine years lost to premature mortality and severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss.
Source, limitations & data DALY = YLL + YLD. A burden baseline, not proof that all loss can be avoided; not an estimate of all human suffering.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Healthy life-years lost observations for Cabo Verde Year healthy life-years 2023 133,133 2022 139,219 2021 143,123 2020 138,653 2019 130,486 2015 136,661 2010 140,203 2000 144,537
burden2023
Life-years lost to premature death 76,681 life-years
116.2K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO years of life lost (YLL) relative to its reference life table.
Source, limitations & data Different from number of people dying; one death can account for many life-years.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Life-years lost to premature death observations for Cabo Verde Year life-years 2023 76,681 2022 81,963 2021 84,888 2020 83,391 2019 79,858 2015 87,273 2010 92,502 2000 102,818
burden2023
Years of nonfatal health loss 56,453 healthy life-years
65.8K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star Severity-weighted years lived with disease or disability (YLD), adjusted for comorbidity by the source.
Source, limitations & data A health-loss proxy, not a valuation of people with disabilities or a direct measure of distress, poverty, or all suffering.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Years of nonfatal health loss observations for Cabo Verde Year healthy life-years 2023 56,453 2022 57,256 2021 58,235 2020 55,262 2019 50,628 2015 49,388 2010 47,701 2000 41,719
outcomes2023
All-cause deaths 2,540 deaths
3.1K 2.3K 2000 2023 ✦ North star Prevent avoidable deaths and extend healthy life
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum WHO estimated all-cause deaths in the reference year.
Source, limitations & data Deaths are a baseline; no programme can be assumed to eliminate all mortality.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
All-cause deaths observations for Cabo Verde Year deaths 2023 2,540 2022 2,791 2021 2,973 2020 2,739 2019 2,487 2015 2,563 2010 2,486 2000 2,376
outcomes2023
Suicide deaths 78 deaths
88.6 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Zero suicide deaths
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO estimated deaths from intentional self-harm, both sexes and all ages.
Source, limitations & data Modeled cause-specific estimate; reporting and classification can undercount suicide. Included in all-cause deaths; never add it again.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Suicide deaths observations for Cabo Verde Year deaths 2023 78 2022 77 2021 69 2020 69 2019 77 2015 78 2010 71 2000 51
burden2023
Depressive-disorder health loss 3,169 healthy life-years
3.6K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from depressive disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not case counts or direct distress. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Depressive-disorder health loss observations for Cabo Verde Year healthy life-years 2023 3,169 2022 3,055 2021 3,093 2020 3,016 2019 2,432 2015 2,376 2010 2,259 2000 1,763
burden2023
Anxiety-disorder health loss 5,290 healthy life-years
6K 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from anxiety disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not case counts. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Anxiety-disorder health loss observations for Cabo Verde Year healthy life-years 2023 5,290 2022 4,412 2021 4,224 2020 4,090 2019 3,258 2015 3,089 2010 3,008 2000 2,622
burden2023
Alcohol-disorder health loss 261 healthy life-years
295.1 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from alcohol use disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD. Alcohol-related injuries and other disease burdens sit in other categories; included in total YLD.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Alcohol-disorder health loss observations for Cabo Verde Year healthy life-years 2023 261 2022 257 2021 252 2020 251 2019 252 2015 250 2010 235 2000 174
burden2023
Drug-disorder health loss 235 healthy life-years
266 0 GOAL 0 2000 2023 ✦ North star Minimize avoidable health loss; zero is an aspirational horizon
Unified Nations aspirational north star WHO severity-weighted years of nonfatal health loss from drug use disorders.
Source, limitations & data Modeled YLD, not overdose deaths. Included in total YLD; do not add to the all-cause total.
World Health Organization, Global Health Estimates 2023 (2026 release) · GHE 2023 ↗
Drug-disorder health loss observations for Cabo Verde Year healthy life-years 2023 235 2022 234 2021 229 2020 225 2019 231 2015 235 2010 226 2000 169
disease2024
Tuberculosis incidence 47 per 100,000 people
198.9 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star End tuberculosis
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated new and relapsed tuberculosis cases per 100,000 population.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled incidence includes uncertainty; not the number of reported diagnoses.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.TBS.INCD ↗
Tuberculosis incidence observations for Cabo Verde Year per 100,000 people 2024 47 2023 53 2022 39 2021 49 2020 57 2019 57 2018 56 2017 70 2016 70 2015 78 2014 81 2013 92 2012 131 2011 121 2010 117 2009 114 2008 121 2007 105 2006 106 2005 126 2004 135 2003 156 2002 104 2001 168 2000 176
disease2024
New HIV infections 0.68 per 1,000 uninfected ages 15–49
0.949 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star Zero new HIV infections
Unified Nations aspirational north star New HIV infections among uninfected adults ages 15–49.
Source, limitations & data Denominator is uninfected adults in this age group, not the whole population.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.HIV.INCD.ZS ↗
New HIV infections observations for Cabo Verde Year per 1,000 uninfected ages 15–49 2024 0.7 2023 0.7 2022 0.6 2021 0.7 2020 0.7 2019 0.7 2018 0.8 2017 0.8 2016 0.7 2015 0.7 2014 0.7 2013 0.6 2012 0.6 2011 0.6 2010 0.6 2009 0.6 2008 0.6 2007 0.6 2006 0.6 2005 0.7 2004 0.8 2003 0.8 2002 0.8 2001 0.8 2000 0.8
disease2024
Malaria incidence 0.1 per 1,000 at risk
3.6 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 WHO malaria-free certification · 2024 WHO records malaria-free certification. Certification or listing concerns indigenous transmission; imported cases can still occur. This status is not a numerical incidence rate.
World Health Organization · register updated 2025-07-15 ↗ ✦ North star End malaria
Unified Nations aspirational north star Estimated new malaria cases per 1,000 people at risk.
Source, limitations & data At-risk population differs from total population. No observation is not zero or proof of elimination.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MLR.INCD.P3 ↗
Malaria incidence observations for Cabo Verde Year per 1,000 at risk 2024 0.1 2023 0 2022 0 2021 0 2020 0 2019 0 2018 <0.1 2017 3.2 2016 0.4 2015 0.1 2014 0.2 2013 0.2 2012 <0.1 2011 0.1 2010 0.4 2009 0.5 2008 0.3 2007 0.1 2006 0.6 2005 0.5 2004 0.4 2003 0.6 2002 0.6 2001 0.9 2000 1.2
disease2024
Diabetes prevalence 6.8 % ages 20–79
7 5.2 2011 2024 ✦ North star Prevent avoidable diabetes and support everyone living with it
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Share of adults ages 20–79 living with diabetes.
Source, limitations & data A modeled prevalence estimate; diagnosis, treatment, and control matter alongside prevention.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.DIAB.ZS ↗
Diabetes prevalence observations for Cabo Verde Year % ages 20–79 2024 6.8 2011 5.4
disease2024
Tobacco use 10.4 % adults 15+
23.2 0 GOAL 0 2000 2024 ✦ North star A tobacco-free future
Unified Nations aspirational north star Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use in adults.
Source, limitations & data Includes smoked and smokeless tobacco as defined by the source; a modeled estimate.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.PRV.SMOK ↗
Tobacco use observations for Cabo Verde Year % adults 15+ 2024 10.4 2023 10.7 2022 11 2020 11.6 2015 13.3 2010 15.3 2007 16.7 2005 17.7 2000 20.5
disease2020
Alcohol consumption 6 litres pure alcohol per adult 15+
6.5 4.3 2000 2020 ✦ North star Minimize alcohol-related harm
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Annual total alcohol consumption per person age 15+.
Source, limitations & data WHO modeled/projected estimate includes recorded and estimated unrecorded consumption, adjusted for tourism; not a measure of distribution or dependence.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.ALC.PCAP.LI ↗
Alcohol consumption observations for Cabo Verde Year litres pure alcohol per adult 15+ 2020 6 2019 6.3 2018 6.3 2017 6.3 2016 6.1 2015 5.8 2014 5.5 2013 5.5 2012 5.6 2011 5.8 2010 5.6 2009 5.3 2008 5.3 2007 5.4 2006 5.4 2005 5.1 2004 4.8 2003 4.8 2002 4.7 2001 4.6 2000 4.6
disease2018
Child stunting 6 % children under 5
6.8 0 GOAL 0 2018 2018 ✦ North star Zero child stunting
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five with low height for age relative to the WHO growth standard.
Source, limitations & data Survey and modeled series vary; reflects cumulative deprivation, not every cause of poor nutrition.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.STNT.ZS ↗
Child stunting observations for Cabo Verde Year % children under 5 2018 6
disease2018
Child wasting 2.4 % children under 5
2.7 0 GOAL 0 2018 2018 ✦ North star Zero child wasting
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five with low weight for height relative to the WHO growth standard.
Source, limitations & data Sparse household surveys; a national observation can miss local or seasonal emergencies.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.WAST.ZS ↗
Child wasting observations for Cabo Verde Year % children under 5 2018 2.4
disease2023
Undernourishment 13.5 % of population
18.8 0 GOAL 0 2001 2023 ✦ North star Zero hunger
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of people with insufficient dietary energy intake.
Source, limitations & data FAO modeled estimate; values below 2.5% may be censored in source presentation.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SN.ITK.DEFC.ZS ↗
Undernourishment observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population 2023 13.5 2022 12.8 2021 12.1 2020 12.6 2019 13.4 2018 14.8 2017 15.5 2016 16.5 2015 16.6 2014 16.3 2013 15.3 2012 14.6 2011 14.1 2010 14.7 2009 15.2 2008 15 2007 14.1 2006 13.1 2005 12.7 2004 13 2003 14.8 2002 16.1 2001 16.2
care2023
Essential health-service coverage 71 index 0–100
106.6 42.4 GOAL 100 2000 2023 ✦ North star Universal access to essential health services
Unified Nations aspirational north star Universal health coverage service coverage index across essential health services.
Source, limitations & data A tracer-service index, not a claim that every person receives care or financial protection.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH_UHC_SCI ↗
Essential health-service coverage observations for Cabo Verde Year index 0–100 2023 71 2022 71 2021 70 2020 69 2019 67 2018 66 2017 67 2016 66 2015 65 2014 63 2013 62 2012 62 2011 61 2010 60 2009 58 2008 57 2007 56 2006 55 2005 54 2004 53 2003 52 2002 51 2001 50 2000 49
care2024
DTP immunization 93 % children ages 12–23 months
101.3 88.7 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Every child protected by routine vaccination
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of children ages 12–23 months receiving three doses of DTP vaccine.
Source, limitations & data Coverage does not measure every vaccine, timeliness, or equitable access.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.IMM.IDPT ↗
DTP immunization observations for Cabo Verde Year % children ages 12–23 months 2024 93 2023 93 2022 93 2021 93 2020 93 2019 96 2018 98 2017 96 2016 96 2015 93 2014 95 2013 93 2012 94 2011 90 2010 99 2009 99 2008 99 2007 98 2006 96 2005 95 2004 93 2003 92 2002 91 2001 90 2000 90
care2024
Measles immunization 95 % children ages 12–23 months
101.8 84.2 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Every child protected against measles
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of children ages 12–23 months receiving a measles vaccine.
Source, limitations & data One vaccine-dose indicator, not proof of community immunity or complete schedules.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.IMM.MEAS ↗
Measles immunization observations for Cabo Verde Year % children ages 12–23 months 2024 95 2023 95 2022 95 2021 95 2020 95 2019 98 2018 99 2017 96 2016 93 2015 92 2014 93 2013 91 2012 91 2011 96 2010 97 2009 97 2008 97 2007 96 2006 94 2005 93 2004 91 2003 90 2002 89 2001 88 2000 86
care2018
Skilled birth attendance 97.3 % of births
103.3 71.1 GOAL 100 2005 2018 ✦ North star Every birth supported by skilled, respectful care
Unified Nations aspirational north star Births attended by skilled health personnel.
Source, limitations & data Presence of a skilled attendant does not establish quality, emergency access, or respectful care.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.BRTC.ZS ↗
Skilled birth attendance observations for Cabo Verde Year % of births 2018 97.3 2017 92.4 2016 92.6 2015 91.4 2014 95.6 2013 92.3 2011 98.7 2010 98.5 2009 75.6 2008 74.6 2007 74.4 2006 76.4 2005 77.5
care2024
Adolescent birth rate 37.9 births per 1,000 women ages 15–19
108.8 29.8 2000 2024 ✦ North star Prevent unintended adolescent pregnancy and support young parents
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Births per 1,000 women ages 15–19.
Source, limitations & data Births alone do not establish intention or agency; reproductive choice and access to care matter.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.ADO.TFRT ↗
Adolescent birth rate observations for Cabo Verde Year births per 1,000 women ages 15–19 2024 37.9 2023 38.8 2022 38.7 2021 38.9 2020 39.9 2019 45.2 2018 51 2017 56.4 2016 58.6 2015 58 2014 60.3 2013 62.4 2012 65.7 2011 71.8 2010 74.3 2009 71.8 2008 78.2 2007 81.6 2006 84.2 2005 87.2 2004 89.8 2003 91.8 2002 94.3 2001 97.4 2000 100.6
care2023
Current health expenditure 5.8 % of GDP
7.5 2.8 2000 2023 ✦ North star Affordable, effective care with fair financial protection
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Current health expenditure as a share of GDP.
Source, limitations & data More spending is not automatically better outcomes; excludes capital expenditure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS ↗
Current health expenditure observations for Cabo Verde Year % of GDP 2023 5.8 2022 6.7 2021 6.6 2020 7 2019 4.8 2018 4.8 2017 4.5 2016 4.4 2015 4.4 2014 4.9 2013 4.8 2012 4.7 2011 3.9 2010 4.1 2009 3.6 2008 3.3 2007 3.8 2006 3.8 2005 3.3 2004 3.5 2003 3.6 2002 3.7 2001 3.7 2000 3.9
care2023
Out-of-pocket health costs 25.7 % of health expenditure
35.7 20.5 2000 2023 ✦ North star No one pushed into hardship by the cost of care
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Out-of-pocket spending as a share of current health expenditure.
Source, limitations & data Not the share of household income spent on health, and not a direct catastrophic-spending measure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS ↗
Out-of-pocket health costs observations for Cabo Verde Year % of health expenditure 2023 25.7 2022 22.1 2021 23 2020 24.1 2019 24.9 2018 27.1 2017 34.1 2016 28.7 2015 27.7 2014 25.7 2013 24.3 2012 24.6 2011 25.9 2010 28.1 2009 24.2 2008 24.4 2007 22.9 2006 23.8 2005 24.6 2004 23.8 2003 24.2 2002 23.5 2001 23.3 2000 25.3
care2023
Physician availability 0.7 per 1,000 people
0.822 0.057 2004 2023 ✦ North star Timely access to qualified health professionals
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Number of physicians per 1,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Counts can combine practicing or registered staff depending on country; distribution and quality matter.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MED.PHYS.ZS ↗
Physician availability observations for Cabo Verde Year per 1,000 people 2023 0.7 2022 0.7 2021 0.7 2020 0.7 2019 0.7 2018 0.7 2017 0.7 2016 0.7 2015 0.7 2014 0.5 2013 0.6 2012 0.5 2011 0.6 2010 0.6 2009 0.1 2004 0.5
care2023
Nurses & midwives 1.8 per 1,000 people
2 0.652 2004 2023 ✦ North star Adequate nursing and midwifery care everywhere
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Nursing and midwifery personnel per 1,000 population.
Source, limitations & data Country reporting and occupational coverage differ; national density conceals shortages.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.MED.NUMW.P3 ↗
Nurses & midwives observations for Cabo Verde Year per 1,000 people 2023 1.8 2022 1.8 2021 1.8 2020 1.7 2019 1.5 2018 1.5 2017 1.5 2016 1.3 2015 1.3 2014 1.1 2013 0.8 2012 1.1 2011 1.1 2010 1.1 2009 1 2004 0.9
environmentDATA GAP
Safely managed drinking water — % of population
○ No national estimate meeting this definition was found. Basic access, urban-only and rural-only coverage are separate measures.
✦ North star Safe drinking water for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using drinking water that is on premises, available when needed, and free from contamination.
Source, limitations & data WHO/UNICEF JMP estimate. Missing safely managed data must not be substituted silently with basic access.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.H2O.SMDW.ZS ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Safely managed drinking water observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population
environmentDATA GAP
Safely managed sanitation — % of population
○ No national estimate meeting this definition was found. Basic access, urban-only and rural-only coverage are separate measures.
✦ North star Safe sanitation for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using improved, unshared sanitation with safe disposal or treatment of excreta.
Source, limitations & data WHO/UNICEF JMP estimate. Basic sanitation is a separate, less stringent measure.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.SMSS.ZS ↗
Coverage reviewed 2026-10-06. See the source audit and remaining gaps ↗
Safely managed sanitation observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population
environment2024
Handwashing facilities 60.9 % of population
105.2 54.9 GOAL 100 2019 2024 ✦ North star Soap, water, and hygiene access for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People with a handwashing facility with soap and water at home.
Source, limitations & data Limited survey coverage; presence does not establish consistent use.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SH.STA.HYGN.ZS ↗
Handwashing facilities observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population 2024 60.9 2023 60.7 2022 60.6 2021 60.4 2020 60.3 2019 60.1
environment2023
Fine-particle air pollution 20.2 µg/m³
29.1 2.2 GOAL 5 2000 2023 ✦ North star WHO guideline: annual PM2.5 at most 5 µg/m³
WHO air-quality guideline · Target source ↗ Population-weighted annual mean exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Source, limitations & data Modeled national exposure. Local hotspots and personal exposure differ.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3 ↗
Fine-particle air pollution observations for Cabo Verde Year µg/m³ 2023 20.2 2022 18.3 2021 19.1 2020 20.3 2019 18.5 2018 16.9 2017 24.4 2016 20.6 2015 25.5 2014 16 2013 17 2012 24.1 2011 19.6 2010 15.5 2009 15.4 2008 20.1 2007 20.3 2006 19.4 2005 19.8 2004 20.3 2003 18.3 2002 21.6 2001 19.6 2000 26.3
environment2023
Clean cooking access 83.9 % of population
104.9 57.4 GOAL 100 2000 2023 ✦ North star Clean cooking without harmful household smoke
Unified Nations aspirational north star People with access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking.
Source, limitations & data Primary reliance as defined by WHO; access does not guarantee affordability or exclusive use.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EG.CFT.ACCS.ZS ↗
Clean cooking access observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population 2023 83.9 2022 83 2021 82.1 2020 81 2019 79.7 2018 78.9 2017 77.7 2016 76.6 2015 75.3 2014 74.3 2013 73.1 2012 71.8 2011 71.1 2010 69.9 2009 68.9 2008 67.9 2007 66.8 2006 66 2005 65.1 2004 64.4 2003 63.6 2002 63 2001 62.7 2000 62.3
environment2024
Electricity access 98.4 % of population
105.4 53.2 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Reliable, affordable electricity for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star Share of people with access to electricity.
Source, limitations & data Connection alone does not measure reliability, affordability or clean generation.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS ↗
Electricity access observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population 2024 98.4 2023 98.6 2022 97.1 2021 95.5 2020 93.7 2019 91.4 2018 90.2 2017 88.6 2016 87.5 2015 86.4 2014 85.3 2013 84.3 2012 83.2 2011 82.3 2010 81.1 2009 74.1 2008 72.3 2007 70.5 2006 68.8 2005 67 2004 65.4 2003 63.7 2002 58.6 2001 60.3 2000 58.6
opportunity2015
Extreme poverty 14.6 % of population
Historical evidence · 2015. No recent observation is available in this snapshot.
41.9 0 GOAL 0 2001 2015 ✦ North star Zero extreme poverty
Unified Nations aspirational north star People living on less than $3.00 a day at 2021 purchasing-power-parity prices.
Source, limitations & data Survey-based; line and PPP base change across releases. The source metadata gives the exact current definition.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SI.POV.DDAY ↗
Extreme poverty observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population 2015 14.6 2007 26.2 2001 37.1
opportunity2025
Unemployment 11.9 % of labor force
15.2 10.2 2000 2025 ✦ North star Decent work for everyone who wants it
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum People without work who are available and seeking work; ILO modeled estimate.
Source, limitations & data Excludes people outside the labor force and does not establish job quality.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS ↗
Unemployment observations for Cabo Verde Year % of labor force 2025 11.9 2024 11.9 2023 11.9 2022 12.2 2021 13.9 2020 14.7 2019 12.1 2018 12.2 2017 12.2 2016 12.1 2015 11.9 2014 11.7 2013 11.4 2012 11.1 2011 11 2010 10.7 2009 13.5 2008 13.3 2007 13.3 2006 13.4 2005 13.4 2004 13.5 2003 13.6 2002 13.4 2001 13.2 2000 13
opportunity2025
Employment-to-population ratio 50.2 % ages 15+
53.8 44.6 2000 2025 ✦ North star Dignified, fairly paid work and genuine choice
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Share of people age 15+ who are employed; ILO modeled estimate.
Source, limitations & data Age structure, education and unpaid care affect the rate. 100% employment is not an appropriate universal goal.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS ↗
Employment-to-population ratio observations for Cabo Verde Year % ages 15+ 2025 50.2 2024 50.3 2023 50.3 2022 50.2 2021 46.6 2020 45.6 2019 50.5 2018 48.8 2017 51.9 2016 52 2015 52.1 2014 52.2 2013 52.4 2012 52.5 2011 52.7 2010 52.8 2009 48.3 2008 48.6 2007 48.9 2006 49.1 2005 49.3 2004 49.5 2003 49.6 2002 50 2001 50.3 2000 50.7
opportunity2025
Income per person 10,396 international dollars, constant 2021 PPP
11.2K 3.7K 2000 2025 ✦ North star Shared prosperity within ecological limits
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum GDP per person adjusted for purchasing power and inflation.
Source, limitations & data Not household income, wealth or wellbeing; the current PPP base is specified in source metadata.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.KD ↗
Income per person observations for Cabo Verde Year international dollars, constant 2021 PPP 2025 10,396 2024 9,826 2023 9,228 2022 8,850 2021 7,685 2020 7,208 2019 9,112 2018 8,531 2017 8,235 2016 7,881 2015 7,560 2014 7,491 2013 7,441 2012 7,398 2011 7,326 2010 7,072 2009 6,995 2008 7,169 2007 6,767 2006 5,941 2005 5,566 2004 5,268 2003 4,841 2002 4,710 2001 4,541 2000 4,510
opportunity2015
Income inequality 42.4 Gini index 0–100
Historical evidence · 2015. No recent observation is available in this snapshot.
53.8 41.1 2001 2015 ✦ North star Fair opportunity and less harmful inequality
Contextual north star; no universal numerical optimum Distribution of income or consumption within a country.
Source, limitations & data Income and consumption surveys are not interchangeable; sparse survey years are shown honestly.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SI.POV.GINI ↗
Income inequality observations for Cabo Verde Year Gini index 0–100 2015 42.4 2007 47.2 2001 52.5
opportunity2022
Primary-school completion 99.1 % of relevant age group
105.4 78.5 GOAL 100 2000 2022 ✦ North star Every child completes quality primary education
Unified Nations aspirational north star Completion rate for primary education.
Source, limitations & data Gross enrollment-based ratios can exceed 100%; completion does not directly measure learning.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SE.PRM.CMPT.ZS ↗
Primary-school completion observations for Cabo Verde Year % of relevant age group 2022 99.1 2021 94 2020 93.5 2019 102.6 2018 88.6 2017 89.5 2016 95.7 2015 101.2 2014 100.5 2013 95.3 2012 96 2011 91.2 2010 95.6 2009 93 2008 96.5 2007 88.9 2006 93.3 2005 81.2 2004 95.2 2003 97.2 2002 96.4 2001 95.3 2000 101
opportunity2024
Adult literacy 88.5 % adults 15+
102.3 79.9 GOAL 100 2009 2024 ✦ North star Literacy for every adult
Unified Nations aspirational north star Adults who can read and write a short simple statement about everyday life.
Source, limitations & data Sparse census or survey observations; national definitions and self-report can vary.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SE.ADT.LITR.ZS ↗
Adult literacy observations for Cabo Verde Year % adults 15+ 2024 88.5 2015 86.8 2012 85.3 2009 82.2
opportunity2024
Internet use 74.7 % of population
112.8 0 GOAL 100 2000 2024 ✦ North star Meaningful digital access for everyone
Unified Nations aspirational north star People using the internet.
Source, limitations & data Access does not establish affordability, safety, speed or digital literacy.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · IT.NET.USER.ZS ↗
Internet use observations for Cabo Verde Year % of population 2024 74.7 2023 74.6 2022 73.3 2021 70.3 2020 69.4 2019 61.9 2018 59.5 2017 57.2 2016 50.3 2015 42.7 2014 40.3 2013 37.5 2012 34.7 2011 32 2010 30 2009 21 2008 14 2007 8.3 2006 6.8 2005 6.1 2004 5.3 2003 4.3 2002 3.5 2001 2.7 2000 1.8
opportunity2010
Birth registration 91.4 % children under 5
Historical evidence · 2010. No recent observation is available in this snapshot.
101.1 90.3 GOAL 100 2010 2010 ✦ North star Every child counted and legally recognized
Unified Nations aspirational north star Children under five whose births have been registered with a civil authority.
Source, limitations & data Survey or administrative coverage may differ; registration does not establish complete vital statistics.
World Bank World Development Indicators; original producers named in source metadata · SP.REG.BRTH.ZS ↗
Birth registration observations for Cabo Verde Year % children under 5 2010 91.4
No indicators match this filter.